Mahābhārata · Adhyāya 1.63
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1.63.1
पूरोर्वंशमहं धन्यं राज्ञाममिततेजसाम् ।
प्रवक्ष्यामि पितॄणां ते तेषां नामानि मे शृमु ॥ १.६३.१ ॥
I will proclaim the blessed lineage of Pūru, of the kings of immeasurable splendor, and your forefathers. Listen to their names from me.
1.63.2
अव्यक्तप्रभवो ब्रह्मा शाश्वतो नित्य अव्ययः ।
तस्मान्मरीचिः संजज्ञे दक्षश्चैव प्रजापतिः ॥ १.६३.२ ॥
Brahmā, whose origin is unmanifest, eternal, constant and imperishable, from him Marīci was born, and Dakṣa too, the lord of creatures.
1.63.3
अङ्गुष्ठाद्दक्षमसृजच्चक्षुर्भ्यां च मरीचिनम् ।
मरीचेः कश्यपः पुत्रो दक्षस्य दुहिताऽऽदितिः ॥ १.६३.३ ॥
From his thumb he created Dakṣa, and from his eyes Marīci. Kaśyapa was the son of Marīci; Aditi was the daughter of Dakṣa.
1.63.4
अदित्यां कश्यपाद्विवस्थान् ।
विवस्वतो मनुर्मनोरिला ॥ १.६३.४ ॥
From Kaśyapa, in Aditi, was born Vivasvān; from Vivasvān, Manu; from Manu, Ilā.
1.63.5
इलायाः पुरूरवाः ।
पुरूरवस आयुः।
आयुषो नहुषः ।
नहुषस्य ययातिः ॥ १.६३.५ ॥
From Ilā, Purūravas; from Purūravas, Āyu; from Āyu, Nahuṣa; from Nahuṣa, Yayāti.
1.63.6
ययातेर्द्वे भार्ये बभूवतुः ।
उशनसो दुहिता देवयानी वृषपर्वणश्च दुहिता शर्मिष्ठा नाम ॥ १.६३.६ ॥
Yayāti had two wives: Devayānī, the daughter of Uśanas, and the daughter of Vṛṣaparvan named Śarmiṣṭhā.
1.63.7
तत्रानुवंशो भवति ।
यदुं च तुर्वसुं चैव देवयानी व्यजायत।
द्रुह्यं चानुं च पूरुं च शर्मिष्ठा वार्षपर्वणी ॥ १.६३.७ ॥
Here follows the genealogy. Devayānī bore Yadu and Turvasu, and Śarmiṣṭhā, the daughter of Vṛṣaparvan, bore Druhyu, Anu and Pūru.
1.63.8
तत्र यदोर्यादवाः ।
पूरोः पौरवाः।
पूरोर्भार्या कौसल्या बभूव ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे जनमेजयः ॥ १.६३.८ ॥
There, the descendants of Yadu are the Yādavas, and the descendants of Pūru are the Pauravas. Kausalyā became the wife of Pūru; in her was born his son Janamejaya.
1.63.9
स त्रीन्हयमेधानाजहार ।
विश्वजिता चेष्ट्वा वनं प्रविवेश ॥ १.६३.९ ॥
He performed three horse sacrifices; having performed the Viśvajit sacrifice, he entered the forest.
1.63.10
जनमेजयस्तु सुनन्दां नामोपयेमे मागधीं ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे प्राचीन्वान् ॥ १.६३.१० ॥
Janamejaya married a Māgadhī woman named Sunandā; in her was born his son Prācīnvān.
1.63.11
यः प्राचीं दिशं जिगाय ।
यावत्सूर्यादयात् तत्तस्य प्राचीनत्वम् ॥ १.६३.११ ॥
He who conquered the eastern quarter — as far as the sun rises, that is his eastern extent (Prācīnatva).
1.63.12
प्राचीन्वांस्तु खल्वाश्मकीमुपयेमे यादवीम् ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे शस्यातिः ॥ १.६३.१२ ॥
Prācīnvān indeed married the Āśmakī and the Yādavī woman; in her was born his son Śaṃyāti.
1.63.13
शय्यातिस्तु त्रिशङ्कोर्दुहितरं वराङ्गीं नामोपयेमे तस्यामस्य जज्ञेऽहंयातिः ॥ १.६३.१३ ॥
Śayyāti married Varāṅgī, the fair-limbed daughter of Triśaṅku, by name. From her was born Ahaṃyāti to him.
1.63.14
अहंयातिस्तु खलु कृतवीर्यदुहितरं भानुमतीं नामोपयेमे ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे सार्वभौमः ॥ १.६३.१४ ॥
Ahaṃyāti married Bhānumatī, the daughter of Kṛtavīrya, by name. From her was born Sārvabhauma to him.
1.63.15
सार्वभौमस्तु खलु जित्वाऽऽजहार कैकयीं सुन्दरां नाम तामुपयेमे ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे जयत्सेनः ॥ १.६३.१५ ॥
Sārvabhauma, having conquered, brought away the beautiful Kaikayī by name and married her. From her was born Jayatsena to him.
1.63.16
जयत्सेनस्तु खलु वैदर्भीमुपयेमे सुश्रवां नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञेऽपराचीनः ॥ १.६३.१६ ॥
Jayatsena married Suśravā, the Vaidarbhī, by name. From her was born Aparācīna to him.
1.63.17
अपराचीनस्तु खलु वैदर्भीमपरामुपयेमे मर्यादां नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञेऽरिहः ॥ १.६३.१७ ॥
Aparācīna married another Vaidarbhī, Maryādā by name. From her was born Ariha to him.
1.63.18
अरिहः खल्वाङ्गीमुपेयेमे ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे महाभौमः ॥ १.६३.१८ ॥
Ariha married Āṅgī. From her was born Mahābhauma to him.
1.63.19
महाभौमस्तु खलु प्रसेनजिद्दुहितरमुपयेमे सुयज्ञां नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे अयुतानायी ॥ १.६३.१९ ॥
Mahābhauma married Suyajñā by name, the daughter of Prasenajit. From her was born his son Ayutānāyī.
1.63.20
यः पुरुषमेधे पुरुषाणामयुतमानयत्तत्तस्यायुतानायित्वम् ॥ १.६३.२० ॥
Because he brought ten thousand men to the human sacrifice, he came to be called Ayutānāyī.
1.63.21
अयुतानायी तु खलु पृथुश्रवसो दुहितरमुपयेमे भासां नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञेऽक्रोधनः ॥ १.६३.२१ ॥
Ayutānāyī married Bhāsā by name, the daughter of Pṛthuśravas. From her was born Akrodhana.
1.63.22
अक्रोधनस्तु खलु कालिङ्गीं कण्डूं नामोपयेमे ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे देवातिथिः ॥ १.६३.२२ ॥
Akrodhana married Kaṇḍū by name, the Kāliṅga woman. From her was born Devātithi.
1.63.23
देवातिथिस्तु खलु वैदर्भीमुपयेमे मर्यादां नाम तस्यामस्य जज्ञे ऋचः ॥ १.६३.२३ ॥
Devātithi married Maryādā by name, the Vaidarbhī woman. From her was born Ṛca.
1.63.24
ऋचस्तु खलु वामदेव्यामङ्गराजकन्यायामृक्षं पुत्रमजीजनत् ॥ १.६३.२४ ॥
Ṛca begot a son, Ṛkṣa, by Vāmadevī, the daughter of the king of Aṅga.
1.63.25
ऋक्षस्तु खलु तक्षकदुहितरं ज्वलन्तीं नामोपयेमे ।
तस्यामन्त्यनारमुत्पादयामास ॥ १.६३.२५ ॥
Ṛkṣa indeed married the daughter of Takṣaka, a maiden named Jvalantī. By her he begot Antynara.
1.63.26
अन्त्यनारस्तु खलु सरस्वत्यां द्वादशवार्षिकं सत्रमाजहार ।
तमुदवसाने सरस्वत्यभिगम्य भर्तारं वरयामास ॥ १.६३.२६ ॥
Antynara performed a twelve-year sacrificial session on the Sarasvatī. When it was ended, Sarasvatī approached him and chose him as her husband.
1.63.27
तस्यां पुत्रं जनयामास त्रस्नुं नाम ।
अत्रानुवंशो भवति ॥ १.६३.२७ ॥
By her he begot a son named Trasnu. Here follows the lineage.
1.63.28
त्रस्नुं सरस्वती पुत्रमन्त्यनारादजीजनत् ।
इलिलं जनयामास कालिन्द्यांत्रस्नुरात्मजम् ॥ १.६३.२८ ॥
Sarasvatī bore Trasnu to Antynara. Trasnu begot his son Ilila by Kālindī.
1.63.29
इलिलस्तु रथन्तर्यां दुष्यन्तादीन्पञ्च पुत्रानजीजनत् ॥ १.६३.२९ ॥
Ilila begot five sons by Rathantarī, beginning with Duṣyanta.
1.63.30
दुष्यन्तस्तु लाक्षीं नाम भागीरथीमुपयेमे तस्यामस्य जज्ञे जनमेजयः ॥ १.६३.३० ॥
Duṣyanta married Lākṣī, a Bhāgīrathī, by whom his son Janamejaya was born.
1.63.31
सएव दुष्यन्तो विश्वामित्रदुहितरं शकुन्तलां नामोपयेमे ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे भरतः ॥ १.६३.३१ ॥
That very Duṣyanta married the daughter of Viśvāmitra, named Śakuntalā. From her, his son Bharata was born.
1.63.32
तत्रेमौ श्लोकौ भवतः ।
माता भस्त्रा पितुः पुत्रो यस्माज्जातः स एव सः।
भरस्व पुत्रं दौष्यन्तिं सत्यमाह शकुन्तला ॥ १.६३.३२ ॥
Here are two verses: the mother is a bellows-vessel; the son is born of the father, and so he is indeed he. Support the son of Duṣyanta — Śakuntalā spoke the truth.
1.63.33
रेतोधाः पुत्र उन्नयति नरदेव यमक्षयात् ।
त्वं चास्य धाता गर्भस्य सत्यमाह शकुन्तला ॥ १.६३.३३ ॥
The father, who bears the seed, lifts the son up from the destruction of Yama's realm. O lord of men, you are the bearer of this embryo — Śakuntalā spoke the truth.
1.63.34
ततोऽस्य भरतत्वम् ।
भरतस्तु खलु काशेयीं सार्वसेनीमुपयेमे सुनन्दां नाम।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे भुमन्युः ॥ १.६३.३४ ॥
Then, from this, came the name Bharata. Bharata married the princess Sunandā of the Sārvasena line of Kāśi; from her his son Bhumanyu was born.
1.63.35
भुमन्युस्तु खलु दाशार्हीमुपयेमे सुवर्णां नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे सुहोत्रः ॥ १.६३.३५ ॥
Bhumanyu married the Dāśārhī woman named Suvarṇā; from her his son Suhotra was born.
1.63.36
सुहोत्रस्तु खल्वैक्ष्वाकीमुपयेमे जयन्तीं नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे हस्ती।
य इदं पुरं निर्मापयामास ॥ १.६३.३६ ॥
Suhotra married the Ikṣvāku woman named Jayantī; from her his son Hastin was born, who founded this city.
1.63.37
तस्माद्धास्तिनपुरत्वम् ।
हस्ती खलु त्रैगर्तीमुपयेमे यशोदां नाम तस्यामस्य जज्ञे विकुञ्जतः ॥ १.६३.३७ ॥
Therefore it was named Hāstinapura. Hastī married the Traigartī woman named Yaśodā, and from her Vikuñjata was born.
1.63.38
विकुञ्जनस्तु खलु दाशार्हीमुपयेमे सुन्दरां नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञेऽजमीढः ॥ १.६३.३८ ॥
Vikuñjana married the Dāśārhī woman named Sundarā, and from her Ajamīḍha was born.
1.63.39
अजमीढस्य तु चतुर्विंशतिपुत्रशतं बभूव ।
कैकय्यां नागायां गान्धार्यां विमलायामृक्षायामिति ॥ १.६३.३९ ॥
Ajamīḍha had a hundred and twenty-four sons, born of his wives Kaikayī, Nāgā, Gāndhārī, Vimalā and Ṛkṣā.
1.63.40
पृथग्वंशकर्तारो नृपतयः ।
तत्र अजमीढादृक्षायां संवरणो जज्ञे स वंशकरः ॥ १.६३.४० ॥
These kings were the founders of separate lines. Among them, from Ajamīḍha by Ṛkṣā, Saṃvaraṇa was born, who continued the line.
1.63.41
सवरणस्तु वैवस्वतीं तपतीं नामोपयेमे ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे कुरुः ॥ १.६३.४१ ॥
Saṃvaraṇa married the daughter of Vivasvat named Tapatī, and from her Kuru was born.
1.63.42
कुरुस्तु खलु दाशार्हीमुपयेमे शुभाङ्गीं नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे विदूरथः ॥ १.६३.४२ ॥
Kuru married the Dāśārhī woman named Śubhāṅgī, and from her Vidūratha was born.
1.63.43
विदूरथस्तु खलु मागधीमुपयेमे संप्रियां नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञेऽनश्वान् ॥ १.६३.४३ ॥
Vidūratha married a Māgadhī woman named Saṃpriyā, and by her he begot Anaśvan.
1.63.44
अनश्वांस्तु खलु मागधीमुपयेमेऽमृतां नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे परिक्षित् ॥ १.६३.४४ ॥
Anaśvan married a Māgadhī woman named Amṛtā, and by her he begot Parikṣit.
1.63.45
परिक्षित्खलु बाहुकामुपयेमे सुवेषां नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे भीमसेनः ॥ १.६३.४५ ॥
Parikṣit married a woman named Bāhukā, called Suveṣā, and by her he begot Bhīmasena.
1.63.46
भीमसेनस्तु खलु कैकयीमुपयेमे सुकुमारीं नाम ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे परिश्रवाः ॥ १.६३.४६ ॥
Bhīmasena married a Kaikeyī woman named Sukumārī, and by her he begot Pariśravas.
1.63.47
यमाहुः प्रतीप इति ।
प्रतीपस्तु खलु शैब्यामुपयेमे सुनन्दीं नाम।
तस्यां त्रीन्पुत्रानुत्पादयामास देवापिं शन्तनुं बाह्लीकं चेति ॥ १.६३.४७ ॥
He is called Pratīpa. Pratīpa married a Śaibya woman named Sunandā, and by her he begot three sons: Devāpi, Śantanu and Bāhlīka.
1.63.48
देवापिस्तु खलु बाल एवारण्यं प्रविवेश ।
शन्तनुस्तु महीपालोऽभवत् ॥ १.६३.४८ ॥
Devāpi, while still a boy, entered the forest; and Śantanu became the protector of the earth, a king.
1.63.49
तत्र श्लोको भवति ।
यं यं कराभ्यां स्पृशति जीर्णं स सुखमश्नुते।
पुनर्युवा च भवति तस्मात्तं शन्तनुं विदुः ॥ १.६३.४९ ॥
Here there is a verse: whomever he touches with his hands, even an old man obtains happiness and becomes young again; therefore they know him as Śantanu.
1.63.50
तदस्य शन्तनुत्वं ।
शन्तनुस्तु खलु गङ्गां भागीरथीमुपयेमे तस्यामस्य जज्ञे देवव्रतः।
यमाहुर्भीष्म इति ॥ १.६३.५० ॥
This is his being Śantanu. Śantanu married Gaṅgā, the daughter of Bhāgīratha; from her was born Devavrata, whom they call Bhīṣma.
1.63.51
भीष्मस्तु खलु पितुः प्रियचिकीर्षया सत्यवतीमानयामास मातरं ।
यामाहुः कालीति ॥ १.६३.५१ ॥
Bhīṣma, out of desire to please his father, brought Satyavatī as a mother; her they call Kālī.
1.63.52
तस्यां पूर्वं पुराशरात्कन्यागर्भो द्वैपायनः ।
तस्यामेव शन्तनोर्द्वौ पुत्रौ बभूवतुः चित्राङ्गदो विचित्रवीर्यश्च ॥ १.६३.५२ ॥
Earlier, from her, by Parāśara, was born Dvaipāyana from a maiden's womb. From her also two sons were born to Śantanu: Citrāṅgada and Vicitravīrya.
1.63.53
चित्राङ्गदस्तु प्राप्तराज्य एव गन्धर्वेण निहृतः ।
ततो विचित्रवीर्यो राजा बभूव ॥ १.६३.५३ ॥
Citrāṅgada, as soon as he had obtained the kingdom, was slain by a Gandharva. Then Vicitravīrya became king.
1.63.54
विचित्रवीर्यस्तु खलुकाशिराजस्य सुते अम्बिकाम्बालिके उदवहत् ।
विचित्रवीर्योऽनुत्पन्नापत्य एव विदेहत्वं प्राप्तः ॥ १.६३.५४ ॥
Vicitravīrya married Ambikā and Ambālikā, the two daughters of the king of Kāśi. Vicitravīrya died without offspring, attaining disembodiment (death).
1.63.55
ततः सत्यवती चिन्तयामास कथं नु खलु शन्तनोः पिण्डविच्छेदो न स्यादिति ॥ १.६३.५५ ॥
Then Satyavatī considered: how indeed might the cutting off of Śantanu's funeral offering not come to pass?
1.63.56
साथ द्वैपायनं चिन्तयामास सोऽग्रतः स्थितः किं करवाणीति ।
तं सत्यवत्युवाच भ्राता तेऽनपत्य एव स्वर्गतः तस्यार्थेऽपत्यमुत्पादयेति ॥ १.६३.५६ ॥
She thought of Dvaipāyana; he stood before her and asked, 'What shall I do?' Satyavatī said to him, 'Your brother went to heaven without offspring; produce offspring for him.'
1.63.57
स परमित्युवाच स तत्र त्रीन्पुत्रानुत्पादयामास धृतराष्ट्रं पाण्डुं विदुरं चेति ॥ १.६३.५७ ॥
He said, 'So be it.' There he begot three sons: Dhṛtarāṣṭra, Pāṇḍu and Vidura.
1.63.58
धृतराष्ट्रात्पुत्रशतं बभूव गान्धार्यां वरदानाद्द्वैपायनस्य तेषां च ।
धार्तराष्ट्राणां चत्वारः प्रधानाः दुर्योधनो दुश्शासनो विकर्णश्चित्रसेनश्चेति ॥ १.६३.५८ ॥
From Dhṛtarāṣṭra in Gāndhārī, by the boon of Dvaipāyana, a hundred sons were born. Among the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra four were chief: Duryodhana, Duḥśāsana, Vikarṇa and Citrasena.
1.63.59
पाण्डोस्तु कुन्ती माद्रीति स्त्रीरत्ने बभूवतुः ।
स मृगयां चरन्मैथुनगतमृषिं मृगचारिणं बाणेन जघान ॥ १.६३.५९ ॥
Pāṇḍu had two jewels among women, Kuntī and Mādrī. While roaming in the hunt, he struck with an arrow a sage who had taken the form of a deer and was engaged in intercourse.
1.63.60
स बाणविद्ध उवाच पाण्डुम् ।
अत्र श्लोको भवति ॥ १.६३.६० ॥
Struck by the arrow, he spoke to Pāṇḍu. On this there is a verse.
1.63.61
योऽकृतार्थं हि मां ग्रूर बाणेनाघ्ना मृगव्रतम् ।
त्वामप्येतादृशो भावः क्षिप्रमेवागमिष्यति ॥ १.६३.६१ ॥
You who have slain me with an arrow while my vow of the deer was unfulfilled, such a state will soon come upon you too.
1.63.62
इति मृगव्रतचारिणा ऋषिणा शप्तः ।
स विषण्णरूपः पाण्डुस्तं शापं परिहरन्नोपसर्पति भार्ये ॥ १.६३.६२ ॥
Thus cursed by the sage who practised the deer vow, Pāṇḍu, with a dejected countenance, did not approach his wives, wishing to avoid that curse.
1.63.63
कदाचित्स आह ।
स्वचापल्यादिदं प्राप्तवानहम्।
पुराणेषु पठ्यमानं शृणोमि नानपत्यस्य लोकाः सन्तीति ॥ १.६३.६३ ॥
At one time he said: Through my own rashness this has befallen me. I hear what is recited in the Purāṇas, that the childless have no worlds.
1.63.64
सा त्वं मदर्थे पुत्रानुत्पादयेति कुन्तीमुवाच ॥ १.६३.६४ ॥
"You, for my sake, beget sons," thus he said to Kuntī.
1.63.65
सा कुन्ती पुत्रानुत्पादयामास धर्माद्युधिष्ठिरं मारुताद्भीमसेनमिन्द्रादर्जुनमिति ।
स हृष्टरूपः पाण्डुरुवाच।
इयं ते सपत्नी भवति माद्र्यनपत्या व्रीडिता साध्वी अस्यामपत्यमुत्पाद्यतामिति ॥ १.६३.६५ ॥
Kuntī bore Yudhiṣṭhira from Dharma, Bhīmasena from the Wind, and Arjuna from Indra. Then Pāṇḍu, with a joyful countenance, said: This Mādrī is your co-wife, childless, ashamed and virtuous; let offspring be begotten in her too.
1.63.66
सा कुन्ती तस्यै माद्र्यै तथेति व्रतमादिदेश ।
ततस्तस्यां नकुलसहदेवौ यमावश्विभ्यां जज्ञाते ॥ १.६३.६६ ॥
Kuntī said, "So be it," and instructed Mādrī in the vow. Then from her, by the Aśvins, were born the twins Nakula and Sahadeva.
1.63.67
माद्रीं तु खलु स्वलङ्कृतां दृष्ट्वा पाण्डुर्भावं चक्रे ।
स तां प्राप्यैव विदेहत्वं प्राप्तः ॥ १.६३.६७ ॥
Seeing Mādrī well adorned, Pāṇḍu desired her. No sooner had he obtained her than he attained bodilessness.
1.63.68
ततस्तेन सह चितामन्वारुरोह माद्री ।
कुन्तीं चोवाच यमयोरार्ययाऽप्रमत्तया भवितव्यमिति ॥ १.६३.६८ ॥
Then Mādrī mounted the funeral pyre along with him, and said to Kuntī, 'Noble lady, you must be vigilant regarding the twins.'
1.63.69
ततः पञ्चपाण्डवान्सह कुन्त्या हास्तिनपुरं नयन्ति स्म तपस्विनः ॥ १.६३.६९ ॥
Then the ascetics took the five Pāṇḍavas, along with Kuntī, to Hāstinapura.
1.63.70
तत्र भीष्माय धृतराष्ट्रविदुरयोः पाण्डोः स्वर्गगमनं याथातथ्यं निवेदयन्तिस्म तपस्विनः ॥ १.६३.७० ॥
There the ascetics truthfully reported to Bhīṣma, Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Vidura the going of Pāṇḍu to heaven.
1.63.71
पाण्डवान्सह कुन्त्या जतुगृहे दाहयितुकामो धृतराष्ट्रात्मजोऽभूत् ॥ १.६३.७१ ॥
The son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra desired to burn the Pāṇḍavas, together with Kuntī, in the lac house.
1.63.72
तांश्च विदुरो मोक्षयामास ।
ततो भीमो हिडिम्बं हत्वा पुत्रमुत्पादयामास हिडिम्बायां घटोत्कचं नाम ॥ १.६३.७२ ॥
Vidura freed them. Then Bhīma, having slain Hiḍimba, begot a son by Hiḍimbā named Ghaṭotkaca.
1.63.73
ततश्चैकचक्रां जग्मुः कुशलिनः ।
ततः पाञ्चालविषयं गत्वा स्वयंवरे द्रौपदीं लब्ध्वाऽर्धराज्यं प्राप्येन्द्रप्रस्थनिवासिनस्तस्यां पुत्रानुत्पादयामासुर्द्रौपद्याम् ॥ १.६३.७३ ॥
Then they went safely to Ekacakrā. Then, having gone to the land of the Pañcālas, having won Draupadī at the self-choice ceremony and obtained half the kingdom, they, dwelling in Indraprastha, begot sons by her, Draupadī.
1.63.74
श्रुतसेनं सहदेव इति ॥ १.६३.७४ ॥
Śrutasena, by Sahadeva.
1.63.75
शैव्यस्य कन्यां देवकीं नामोपयेमे युधिष्ठिरः ।
तस्यां पुत्रं जनयामास यौधेयं नाम ॥ १.६३.७५ ॥
Yudhiṣṭhira married the daughter of Śaibya named Devakī. By her he begot a son named Yaudheya.
1.63.76
भीमसेनस्तु वाराणस्यां काशिराजकन्यां जलन्धरां नामोपयेमे स्वयंवरस्थां ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे शर्वत्रातः ॥ १.६३.७६ ॥
Bhīmasena, however, at Vārāṇasī, married the daughter of the king of Kāśi named Jalandharā, who was present at the self-choice ceremony. By her he had a son, Sarvatrāta.
1.63.77
अर्जुनस्तु खलु द्वारवतीं गत्वा भगवतो वासुदेवस्य भगिनीं सुभद्रां नामोदवहद्भार्यां ।
तस्यामभिमन्युं नाम पुत्रं जनयामास ॥ १.६३.७७ ॥
Arjuna, however, went to Dvārakā and married Subhadrā, the sister of the blessed Vāsudeva, as his wife. By her he begot a son named Abhimanyu.
1.63.78
नकुलस्तु खलु चैद्यां रेणुमतीं नामोदवहत् ।
तस्यां पुत्रं जनयामास निरमित्रं नाम ॥ १.६३.७८ ॥
Nakula, however, married the Caidya princess named Reṇumatī. By her he begot a son named Niramitra.
1.63.79
सहदेवस्तु खलु माद्रीमेव स्वयंवरे विजयां नामोदवहद्भार्याम् ।
तस्यां पुत्रं जनयामास सुहोत्रं नाम ॥ १.६३.७९ ॥
Sahadeva, at the self-choice ceremony, married the wife named Vijayā, Mādrī's daughter. By her he begot a son named Suhotra.
1.63.80
भीमसेनश्च पूर्वमेव हिडिम्बायां राक्षस्यां पुत्रमुत्पादयामास घटोत्कचं नाम ।
अर्जुनस्तु नागकन्यायामुलूप्यामिरावन्तं नाम पुत्रं जनयामास ॥ १.६३.८० ॥
Bhīmasena had earlier begotten a son named Ghaṭotkaca by the rākṣasa woman Hiḍimbā. Arjuna begot a son named Irāvat by the nāga maiden Ulūpī.
1.63.81
ततो मणलूरुपतिकन्यायां चित्राङ्गदायामर्जुनः पुत्रमुत्पादयामास बभ्रुवाहनं नाम ।
एते त्रयोदश पुत्राः पाण्डवानाम् ॥ १.६३.८१ ॥
Then Arjuna begot a son named Babhruvāhana by Citrāṅgadā, the daughter of the lord of Maṇalūru. These were the thirteen sons of the Pāṇḍavas.
1.63.82
विराटस्य दुहितरमुत्तरां नामाभिमन्युरुपेयेमे ।
तस्यामस्य परासुर्गर्भोऽजायत ॥ १.६३.८२ ॥
Abhimanyu married Uttarā, the daughter of Virāṭa. In her his embryo was born lifeless.
1.63.83
तमुत्सङ्गे प्रतिजग्राह पृथा नियोगात्पुरुषोत्तमस्य ।
षाण्मासिकं गर्भमहं जीवयामि पादस्पर्शादिति वासुदेव उवाच ॥ १.६३.८३ ॥
At the command of the best of men, Pṛthā received him into her lap. "I will revive this six-month embryo by the touch of my foot," said Vāsudeva.
1.63.84
अहं जीवयामि कुमारमनन्तवीर्यं जात एवायमजायत ।
अभिमन्योः सत्येन चेयं पृथिवी धारयत्विति वासुदेवस्य पादस्पर्शात्सजीवोऽजायत।
नाम तस्याकरोत्सुभद्रा ॥ १.६३.८४ ॥
"I will bring this prince of endless valour to life." Born at once, he was born; by the truth of Abhimanyu and that the earth should sustain him, by Vāsudeva's touch of the foot, he came into being alive. Subhadrā gave him his name.
1.63.85
परिक्षीणे कुले जात उत्तरायां परंतपः ।
परिक्षिदभवत्तस्मात्सौभद्रात्तु यशस्विनः ॥ १.६३.८५ ॥
When the line was nearly extinct, a son was born to Uttarā, a tormentor of enemies; therefore, from the illustrious son of Subhadrā, he became Parikṣit.
1.63.86
परीक्षित्तु खलु भद्रवतीं नामोपयेमे ।
तस्यां तत्र भवाञ्जनमेजयः ॥ १.६३.८६ ॥
Parikṣit indeed married a maiden named Bhadravatī; from her there was born the venerable Janamejaya.
1.63.87
जनमेजयात्तु भवतः खलु वपुष्टमायां पुत्रौ द्वौ शतानीकः शङ्कुकर्णश्च ॥ १.६३.८७ ॥
From Janamejaya, indeed, in Vapuṣṭamā, two sons were born: Śatānīka and Śaṅkukarṇa.
1.63.88
शतानीकस्तु खलु वैदेहीमुपयेमे ।
तस्यामस्य जज्ञे पुत्रोऽश्वमेधदत्तः ॥ १.६३.८८ ॥
Śatānīka indeed married the Vaidehī; from her was born his son Aśvamedhadatta.
1.63.89
इत्येष पूरोर्वंशस्तु पाण्डवानां च कीर्तितः ।
पूरोर्वंशमिमं श्रुत्वा सर्वपापैः प्रमुच्यते ॥ १.६३.८९ ॥
Thus has the lineage of Pūru, and of the Pāṇḍavas, been recounted; hearing this lineage of Pūru, a man is freed from all sins.