Mahābhārata · Adhyāya 7.119
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7.119.1
निर्जित्य कृतवर्माणं भारद्वाजं च संयुगे ।
स सात्यकिः सत्यधृतिर्महात्मा शिनिपुङ्गवः ॥ ७.११९.१ ॥
Having conquered Kṛtavarman and Bhāradvāja (Droṇa) in battle, the great-souled Sātyaki, firm in truth, the best of the Śinis, (advanced).
7.119.2
दुर्योधनं च निर्जित्य शूरं चैव सुयोधनम् ।
जलसन्धं निहत्याजौ शूरसेनं च पार्थिवम् ॥ ७.११९.२ ॥
Having conquered Duryodhana and the heroic Suyodhana, having slain Jalasandha in battle, and also the king of the Śūrasenas (Sātyaki did so).
7.119.3
म्लेच्छांश्च बहुधा राजन्काश्यपुत्रं च संयुगे ।
निषादांस्तङ्कणांश्चैव कलिङ्गान्मगधानपि ॥ ७.११९.३ ॥
O king, many barbarians, and in battle the son of Kāśyapa, and the Niṣādas, the Taṅkaṇas, the Kaliṅgas and the Magadhas as well (Sātyaki overcame).
7.119.4
केकयाञ्छूरसेनांश्च तथा पर्वतवासिनः ।
काम्भोजान्यवनांश्चैव वसातींश्च शिबीनपि ॥ ७.११९.४ ॥
The Kekayas, the Śūrasenas, likewise the mountain-dwellers, the Kāmbojas, the Yavanas, the Vasātis and the Śibis as well (Sātyaki overcame).
7.119.5
कोसलान्मगधांश्चैव यातुधानान्सतित्तिरान् ।
एतांश्चान्यान्रणे हत्वाऽगच्छद्युद्धे स सात्यकिः ॥ ७.११९.५ ॥
Having slain in battle the Kosalas, the Magadhas, the Yātudhānas, together with the Tittiras, and these and others, that Sātyaki went on in the battle.
7.119.6
रुधिरौघनदीं घोरां केशशैवालशाद्वलाम् ।
शक्तिग्राहसमाकीर्णां छत्रहंसोपशोभिताम् ॥ ७.११९.६ ॥
A terrible river of streams of blood, with hair for moss and green grass, crowded with spear-crocodiles, adorned with umbrella-swans.
7.119.7
दुस्तरां भीरुभिर्नित्यं शूरलोकप्रवाहिनीम् ।
प्रवर्त्य हृषितो राजन्पुनर्यन्तारमब्रवीत् ॥ ७.११९.७ ॥
Impassable always to the timid, that river flowing toward the world of heroes — having driven into it, O king, rejoicing, he spoke again to the charioteer.
7.119.8
ध्वजनागाश्वकलिलं शरशक्त्यूर्मिमालिनम् ।
खङ्कमत्स्यं गदाग्राहं शूरायुधमहास्वनम् ॥ ७.११९.८ ॥
Crowded with banners, elephants and horses, garlanded with waves of arrows and spears, its fish the swords, its crocodiles the maces, filled with the great roar of heroes' weapons.
7.119.9
प्राणापहारिणं रौद्रं वादित्रोद्धुष्टनादितम् ।
शूराणां सुखसंस्पर्शमस्पृश्यमथ भीरुणाम्।
तीर्णाः स्म दुस्तरं तात द्रोणानीकमहार्णवम् ॥ ७.११९.९ ॥
Life-taking, terrible, resounding with instruments and shouts; a pleasant touch for heroes, untouchable for the timid. Dear one, we have crossed the great ocean of Droṇa's army, so hard to cross.
7.119.10
जलसन्धबलेनाजौ पुरुषादैरिवावृतम् ।
अतोऽन्यत्पृतनाशेषं मन्ये कुनदिकामिव ॥ ७.११९.१० ॥
Surrounded in battle by Jayadratha's force as if by man-eating demons; other than this, I consider the remainder of the army to be like a small stream.
7.119.11
तर्तव्यामल्पसलिलां चोदयाश्वानसम्भ्रमम् ।
हस्तप्राप्तमहं मन्ये साम्प्रतं सव्यसाचिनम् ॥ ७.११९.११ ॥
Across that river, shallow and fordable, urge the horses on without haste. Now I consider Arjuna, the ambidextrous archer, to be within reach.
7.119.12
निर्जित्य दुर्धरं द्रोणं सपदानुगमाहवे ।
हार्दिक्यं योधवर्यं च मन्ये प्राप्तं धनञ्जयम् ॥ ७.११९.१२ ॥
Having conquered the unassailable Droṇa in battle together with his foot-soldiers and followers, I consider that we have reached Hārdikya and Dhanañjaya, the best of warriors.
7.119.13
न हि मे जायते त्रासो दृष्ट्वा सैन्यान्यनेकशः ।
वह्नेरिव प्रदीप्तस्य वने शुष्कतृणालयम् ॥ ७.११९.१३ ॥
Though I see the armies in many ways, no fear arises in me, as when one sees a blazing fire over a dwelling of dry grass in the forest.
7.119.14
पश्य पाण्डवमुख्येन यातां भूमिं किरीटिना ।
पत्त्यश्वरथनागौघैः पतितैर्विषमीकृताम् ॥ ७.११९.१४ ॥
Behold this ground traversed by the chief of the Pāṇḍavas, the diademed one, made uneven by the fallen masses of foot-soldiers, horses, chariots and elephants.
7.119.15
द्रवते तद्यथा सैन्यं तेन भग्नं महात्मना ।
रथैर्विपरिधावद्भिर्गजैरश्वैश्च सारथे।
कौशेयारुणसंकाशमेतदुद्वूयते रजः ॥ ७.११९.१५ ॥
O charioteer, the army broken by that great-souled one flees thus, and this dust resembling red silk rises as chariots, elephants and horses dash about in all directions.
7.119.16
अभ्याशस्थमहं मन्ये श्वेताश्वं कृष्णसारथिम् ॥ ७.११९.१६ ॥
I think that Arjuna, whose horses are white and whose charioteer is Kṛṣṇa, is standing near.
7.119.17
श्रूयते ह्येष निर्घोषो जलदस्येव गर्जतः ।
विष्फार्यमाणस्य रणे गाण्डीवस्यामितौजसः ॥ ७.११९.१७ ॥
This roar is heard, like the thunder of a rumbling cloud, as the Gāṇḍīva, of immeasurable might, is drawn wide in battle.
7.119.18
अभ्याशस्थमहं मन्ये सैन्धवस्य किरीटिनम् ।
तादृशः श्रूयते शब्दः सैन्यानां सागरोपमः ॥ ७.११९.१८ ॥
I think the diademed Arjuna is standing near the Sindhu king, for such a sound of the armies is heard, like the ocean.
7.119.19
यादृशानि निमित्तानि मम प्रादुर्भवन्ति वै ।
अनस्तंगत आदित्ये हन्ता सैन्धवमर्जुनः ॥ ७.११९.१९ ॥
Such are the omens now appearing before me; before the sun sets Arjuna will slay the Saindhava (Jayadratha).
7.119.20
शनैर्विस्रम्भयन्नश्वान्याहि यत्रारिवाहिनी ॥ ७.११९.२० ॥
Calming the horses gently, drive on to where the enemy army is.
7.119.21
यत्रैते सतलत्रामाः सुयोधनपुरोगमाः ।
दंशिताः क्रूरकर्माणः काम्भोजा युद्धदुर्मदाः ॥ ७.११९.२१ ॥
Where these armoured warriors, led by Suyodhana, are: the cruel-acting Kambojas, intoxicated with battle.
7.119.22
शरबाणासनधरा यवनाश्च प्रहारिणः ।
शकाः किराता दरदा बर्बरास्ताम्रलिप्तकाः ॥ ७.११९.२२ ॥
Yavanas bearing arrows, bows and quivers, and the strikers; the Śakas, Kirātas, Daradas, Barbaras and Tāmraliptakas.
7.119.23
अन्ये च बहवो म्लेच्छा विविधायुधपाणयः ।
मामेवाभिमुखाः सर्वे तिष्ठन्ति समरार्थिनः ॥ ७.११९.२३ ॥
And many other barbarians with various weapons in their hands, all desiring battle, stand facing me alone.
7.119.24
एतान्सरथनागाश्वान्निहत्याजौ सपत्तिनः ।
इदं दुर्गं महाघोरं तीर्णमेवोपधारय ॥ ७.११९.२४ ॥
Having slain these enemies together with their chariots, elephants and horses in battle, understand that this most dreadful fortress has indeed been crossed.
7.119.25
न सम्भ्रमो मे वार्ष्णेय विद्यते सत्यविक्रम ।
यद्यपि स्यात्तव क्रुद्धो जामदग्न्योऽग्रतः स्थितः ॥ ७.११९.२५ ॥
O descendant of Vṛṣṇi, O you of true valour, there is no agitation in me, even if Jāmadagnya (Paraśurāma) stood before you in wrath.
7.119.26
द्रोणो वा रथिनां श्रेष्ठः कृपो मद्रेश्वरोऽपि वा ।
तथापि सम्भ्रामो न स्यात्त्वामाश्रित्य महाभुज ॥ ७.११९.२६ ॥
Even if Droṇa, the best of charioteers, or Kṛpa, or the lord of the Madras (Śalya) were there, still there would be no agitation in me, relying on you, O mighty-armed one.
7.119.27
त्वया सुबहवो युद्धे निर्जिताः शत्रुसूदन ।
दंशिताःक्रूरकर्माणः काम्भोजा युद्धदुर्मदाः ॥ ७.११९.२७ ॥
O destroyer of foes, by you many have been conquered in battle, including the Kāmbojas, cruel in deed, armoured, and intoxicated with the pride of war.
7.119.28
शरवाणासनधरा यवनाश्च प्रहारिणः ।
शकाः किराता दरदा बर्बरास्ताम्रलिप्तकाः।
अन्ये च बहवो म्लेच्छा विविधायुधपाणयः ॥ ७.११९.२८ ॥
Yavanas bearing arrows, bows and quivers, and the striking Śakas, Kirātas, Daradas, Barbaras and Tāmraliptakas; and many other barbarians with various weapons in their hands.
7.119.29
न च मे सम्भ्रमः कश्चिद्भूतपूर्वः कथञ्चन ।
किमुतैतत्समासाद्य धीरं संयुगगोष्पदम् ॥ ७.११९.२९ ॥
No agitation has ever arisen in me before, in any way. How much less now, meeting this steady trial in battle, a mere cow's hoofprint?
7.119.30
आयुष्मन्कतरेण त्वां प्रापयामि धनञ्जयम् ।
केभ्यः क्रुद्धोऽसि वार्ष्णेय कान्स्विन्मृत्युरुपस्थितः ॥ ७.११९.३० ॥
O long-lived one, by which of these paths shall I bring you to Dhanaṃjaya (Arjuna)? O descendant of Vṛṣṇi, with whom are you angry, and before whom has death come near?
7.119.31
केषां सङ्घमनीकस्य हन्तुमुत्सहते मनः ।
केत्वां युधि पराक्रान्तं कालान्तकयमोपमम् ॥ ७.११९.३१ ॥
Whose host does your mind long to slay? Who will face you in battle, valiant and like Yama, the end of time?
7.119.32
दृष्ट्वा विक्रमसम्पन्नं विद्रविष्यन्ति संयुगे ।
केषां वैवस्वतो राजा स्मरतेऽद्य महाभुज ॥ ७.११९.३२ ॥
Having seen you, mighty in prowess, who will flee in battle? O mighty-armed one, whom does King Yama, son of Vivasvat, remember today?
7.119.33
मुण्डानेतान्हनिष्यामि दानवानिव वासवः ।
प्रतिज्ञां पारयिष्यामि काम्भोजानेव मां वह ॥ ७.११९.३३ ॥
These shaven ones I will slay, as Vāsava slew the Dānavas. I will fulfil my vow; drive me on toward the Kāmbojas.
7.119.34
…कदनं कृत्वा क्षिप्रं यास्यामि पाण्डवम् ॥ ७.११९.३४ ॥
…having made a slaughter, I will quickly go to the Pāṇḍava.
7.119.35
…यन्ति मे वीर्यं कौरवाः ससुयोधनाः ।
…नाके हते सूत सर्वसैन्येषु चासकृत् ॥ ७.११९.३५ ॥
…the Kauravas together with Suyodhana will come against my prowess…sent to heaven, O charioteer; again and again among all the armies (slain).
7.119.36
अद्य कौरवसैन्यस्य दीर्घमाणस्य संयुगे ।
श्रुत्वा विरावं बहुधा सन्तप्स्यति सुयोधनः ॥ ७.११९.३६ ॥
Today, in battle, having heard the long cry of the Kaurava army, Suyodhana will be tormented in many ways.
7.119.37
अद्य पाण्डवमुख्यस्य श्वेताश्वस्य महात्मनः ।
आचार्यककृतं मार्गं दर्शयिष्यामि संयुगे ॥ ७.११९.३७ ॥
Today in battle I will show the path made by the teacher to the great-souled white-horsed one, the foremost of the Pāṇḍavas.
7.119.38
अद्य मद्बाणनिहतान्योधमुख्यान्सहस्रशः ।
दृष्ट्वा दुर्योधनो राजा पश्चात्तापं गमिष्यति ॥ ७.११९.३८ ॥
Today, seeing thousands of foremost warriors slain by my arrows, King Duryodhana will feel remorse.
7.119.39
अद्य मे क्षिप्रहस्तस्य क्षिपतः सायकोत्तमान् ।
अलातचक्रप्रतिमं धनुर्द्रक्ष्यन्ति कौरवाः ॥ ७.११९.३९ ॥
Today, as I swiftly shoot my finest arrows, the Kauravas will see my bow like a wheel of fire.
7.119.40
मत्सायकचिताङ्गानां रुधिरं स्रवतां मुहुः ।
सैनिकानां वधं दृष्ट्वा सन्तप्स्यति सुयोधनः ॥ ७.११९.४० ॥
Seeing the soldiers, their bodies pierced by my arrows and blood flowing again and again, slaughtered, Suyodhana will be tormented.
7.119.41
अद्य मे क्रुद्धरूपस्य निघ्नतश्च वरान्वरान् ।
द्विफल्गुनामिमं लोकं मंस्यतेऽद्य सुयोधनः ॥ ७.११९.४१ ॥
Today, seeing me in wrathful form, striking down the best and best, Suyodhana will think this world holds two Phalgunas.
7.119.42
अद्य राजसहस्राणि निहतानि मया रणे ।
दृष्ट्वा दुर्योधनो राजा सन्तप्स्यति महामृधे ॥ ७.११९.४२ ॥
Today thousands of kings have been slain in battle by me; seeing this, King Duryodhana will be tormented in this great battle.
7.119.43
अद्य स्नेहं च भक्तिं च पाण्डवेषु महात्मसु ।
हत्वा राजसहस्राणि दर्शयिष्यामि राजसु ॥ ७.११९.४३ ॥
Today, having slain thousands of kings, I will show the kings my affection and devotion toward the great-souled Pāṇḍavas.
7.119.44
बलं वीर्यं कृतज्ञत्वं मम ज्ञास्यन्ति कौरवाः ॥ ७.११९.४४ ॥
The Kauravas will come to know my strength, my valour and my gratitude.
7.119.45
एवमुक्तस्तदा सूतः शिक्षितान्साधुवाहिनः ।
शशाङ्कसन्निकाशान्वै वाजिनो व्यनुदद्भृशम् ॥ ७.११९.४५ ॥
Thus addressed, the charioteer vigorously urged on the well-trained, well-drawing horses, bright as the moon.
7.119.46
ते पिबन्त इवाकाशं युयुधानं हयोत्तमाः ।
प्रापयन्यवनाञ्शनीघ्रं मनः पवनरंहसः ॥ ७.११९.४६ ॥
As if drinking up the sky, those finest horses swiftly bore Yuyudhāna, swift as wind and as the mind, toward the Yavanas.
7.119.47
सात्यकिं ते समासाद्य पृतनास्वनिवर्तिनम् ।
बहवो लघुहस्ताश्च शरवर्षैरवाकिरन् ॥ ७.११९.४७ ॥
Many nimble-handed warriors approached Sātyaki, who did not turn back in the armies, and covered him with a rain of arrows.
7.119.48
तेषामिषूनथास्त्राणि वेगवान्नतपर्वभिः ।
अच्छिनत्सात्यकी राजन्नैनं ते प्राप्नुवञ्शराः ॥ ७.११९.४८ ॥
O king, swift Sātyaki cut through their arrows and missiles with bent-jointed shafts, and their arrows did not reach him.
7.119.49
रुक्मपुङ्खैः सुनिशितैर्गार्ध्रपत्रैरजिह्मगैः ।
उच्चकर्त शिरांस्युग्रो यवनानां भुजानपि ॥ ७.११९.४९ ॥
With arrows of golden shafts, very sharp, feathered with vulture plumes and flying straight, the fierce warrior cut off the heads and arms of the Yavanas.
7.119.50
शैक्यायसानि वर्माणि कांस्यानि च समन्ततः ।
भित्त्वा देहांस्तथा तेषां शरा जग्मुर्महीतलम् ॥ ७.११९.५० ॥
Piercing the armors of steel, iron and bronze on all sides, and piercing their bodies, the arrows went down to the ground.
7.119.51
ते हन्यमाना वीरेण म्लेच्छाः सात्यकिना रणे ।
शतशोऽभ्यपतंस्तत्र व्यसवो वसुधातले ॥ ७.११९.५१ ॥
Struck down in battle by the hero Sātyaki, those barbarians fell by the hundreds there, lifeless, onto the surface of the earth.
7.119.52
सुपूर्णायतमुक्तैस्तानव्यवच्छिन्नपिण्डितैः ।
पञ्च षट् सप्त चाष्टौ च भिभेद यवनाञ्शरैः ॥ ७.११९.५२ ॥
With arrows fully drawn and released at full stretch, continuous and dense, he pierced five, six, seven and eight Yavanas at a time.
7.119.53
काम्भोजानां सहस्रैश्च शकानां च विशाम्पते ।
शबराणां किरातानां बर्बराणां तथैव च ॥ ७.११९.५३ ॥
And thousands of the Kāmbojas, and of the Śakas, O lord of the people, and of the Śabaras, Kirātas and Barbaras likewise.
7.119.54
अगम्यरूपां पृथिवीं मांसशोणितकर्दमाम् ।
कृतवांस्तत्र शैनेयः क्षपयंस्तावकं बलम् ॥ ७.११९.५४ ॥
There the descendant of Śini, Sātyaki, destroying your army, made the earth impassable in appearance, muddy with flesh and blood.
7.119.55
दस्यूनां सशिरस्त्राणैः शिरोभिर्लूनमूर्धदौः ।
दीर्घकूर्चैर्मही कीर्णा विबर्हैरण्डजैरिव ॥ ७.११९.५५ ॥
The earth was strewn with the severed heads of the marauders, helmets still on, crowns of hair cut away, long beards, like the plumes of egg-born birds.
7.119.56
रुधिरोक्षितसर्वाङ्गैस्तैस्तदायोधनं बभौ ।
कबन्धैः संवृतं सर्वं ताम्राभ्रैः खमिवावृतम् ॥ ७.११९.५६ ॥
With their limbs all smeared with blood, the battlefield shone, entirely covered with headless trunks, like the sky enveloped in copper-coloured clouds.
7.119.57
वज्राशनिसमस्पर्शैः सुपर्वभिरजिह्मगैः ।
ते सात्वतेन निहताः समावव्रुर्वसुन्धराम् ॥ ७.११९.५७ ॥
Struck down by the Sātvata with arrows whose touch was like the thunderbolt and the lightning, straight-flying and finely jointed, they covered the earth.
7.119.58
तेषामस्त्राणि बाणांश्च शैनेयो नतपर्वभिः ।
निचकर्त महाराज यवनानां शिरोधराः ॥ ७.११९.५८ ॥
And, O great king, the descendant of Śini cut off their weapons and arrows with bent-jointed shafts, and cut off the necks of the Yavanas.
7.119.59
ते शरा नतपर्वाणो युयुधानप्रचोदिताः ।
हित्वा देहांस्तथा तेषां पतन्ति स्म महीतले ॥ ७.११९.५९ ॥
Those arrows with bent joints, impelled by Yuyudhāna, leaving their bodies, fell upon the surface of the earth.
7.119.60
ते हन्यमाना वीरास्तु वृष्णिवीरेण संयुगे ।
शस्त्राहताः पतन्त्युर्व्यां काम्भोजाः सपदानुगाः ॥ ७.११९.६० ॥
Those heroes, being slain in battle by the Vṛṣṇi hero, struck by weapons, fall upon the earth, the Kāmbojas with their foot-soldiers and followers.
7.119.61
काम्भोजानां भुजैश्छिन्नैर्यवनानां च भारत ।
तत्रतत्र मही भाति पञ्चास्यैरिव पन्नगैः ॥ ७.११९.६१ ॥
O Bhārata, with the severed arms of the Kāmbojas and Yavanas, the earth gleams here and there as if covered with five-headed serpents.
7.119.62
अल्पावशिष्टाः सम्भग्नाः कृच्छ्रप्राणा विचेतसः ।
जिताः सङ्ख्ये महाराज युयुधानेन दंशिताः ॥ ७.११९.६२ ॥
O great king, the few who remained, broken, barely holding on to life and senseless, were conquered in battle and driven off by Yuyudhāna.
7.119.63
पार्ष्णिभिश्च कशाभिश्च ताडयन्तस्तुरङ्गमान् ।
जवमुत्तममास्थाय सर्वतः प्राद्रवन्भयात् ॥ ७.११९.६३ ॥
Striking their horses with their heels and whips, taking up the utmost speed, they fled in every direction out of fear.
7.119.64
काम्भोजसैन्यं विद्राव्य दुर्जयं युधि भारत ।
यवनानां च तत्सैन्यं शकानां च महद्बलम् ॥ ७.११९.६४ ॥
O Bhārata, having routed the unconquerable Kāmbhoja army in battle, he also routed the army of the Yavanas and the great might of the Śakas.
7.119.65
ततः स पुरुषव्याघ्रः सात्यकिः सत्यविक्रमः ।
प्रहृष्टस्तावकाञ्जित्वा सूतं याहीत्यचोदयत् ॥ ७.११९.६५ ॥
Then Sātyaki, the tiger among men of true valor, delighted, having conquered your men, urged his charioteer: 'Drive on!'
7.119.66
तत्तस्य समरे कर्म दृष्ट्वाऽन्यैरकृतं पुरा ।
चारणाः सहगन्धर्वाः पूजयाञ्चक्रिरे भृशम् ॥ ७.११९.६६ ॥
Seeing his deed in battle, which had not been done before by others, the celestial bards together with the Gandharvas honored him greatly.
7.119.67
तं यान्तं पृष्ठगोप्तारमर्जुनस्य विशाम्पते ।
चारणाः प्रेक्ष्य संहृष्टास्त्वदीयाश्चाभ्यपूजयन् ॥ ७.११९.६७ ॥
O lord of men, seeing him, the protector of Arjuna's back, going forth, the Cāraṇas rejoiced, and your own people honored him.