Ṛgveda · Sūkta 10.102
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10.102.1
प्र ते॒ रथं॑ मिथू॒कृत॒मिन्द्रो॑ऽवतु धृष्णु॒या ।
अ॒स्मिन्ना॒जौ पु॑रुहूत श्र॒वाय्ये॑ धनभ॒क्षेषु॑ नोऽव ॥
O Indra, much-invoked one, may your chariot made with wiles protect us boldly. In this contest, in the glorious prize and in the wealth-consuming contests, protect us.
10.102.2
उत्स्म॒ वातो॑ वहति॒ वासो॑ऽस्या॒ अधि॑रथं॒ यदज॑यत्स॒हस्र॑म् ।
र॒थीर॑भून्मुद्ग॒लानी॒ गवि॑ष्टौ॒ भरे॑ कृ॒तं व्य॑चेदिन्द्रसे॒ना ॥
The wind lifts her garments up when she conquered a thousand. Mudgalānī became the chariot-driver; in the cow-seeking contest, in the battle-prize, she clearly perceived Indra's army.
10.102.3
अ॒न्तर्य॑च्छ॒ जिघां॑सतो॒ वज्र॑मिन्द्राभि॒दास॑तः ।
दास॑स्य वा मघव॒न्नार्य॑स्य वा सनु॒तर्य॑वया व॒धम् ॥
O Indra, hold back the thunderbolt of the one who desires to slay and assails. O bountiful Maghavan, whether of the slave or of the noble, always keep the blow away.
10.102.4
उ॒द्नो ह्र॒दम॑पिब॒ज्जर्हृ॑षाणः॒ कूटं॑ स्म तृं॒हद॒भिमा॑तिमेति ।
प्र मु॒ष्कभा॑रः॒ श्रव॑ इ॒च्छमा॑नो अजि॒रं बा॒हू अ॑भर॒त्सिषा॑सन् ॥
From the pool of the water-vessel he drank in exultation; he breaks through the hidden fortress and reaches the hostile measure. Muṣkabhāra, desiring glory, raised both arms on the race-course, seeking victory, and pressed onward.
10.102.5
न्य॑क्रन्दयन्नुप॒यन्त॑ एन॒ममे॑हयन्वृष॒भं मध्य॑ आ॒जेः ।
तेन॒ सूभ॑र्वं श॒तव॑त्स॒हस्रं॒ गवां॒ मुद्ग॑लः प्र॒धने॑ जिगाय ॥
They shouted and, drawing near, surrounded him; in the race he neighed like a bull. By that, Sūbharva won cattle a hundredfold, a thousandfold; Mudgala won the victory in the contest.
10.102.6
क॒कर्द॑वे वृष॒भो यु॒क्त आ॑सी॒दवा॑वची॒त्सार॑थिरस्य के॒शी ।
दुधे॑र्यु॒क्तस्य॒ द्रव॑तः स॒हान॑सा ऋ॒च्छन्ति॑ ष्मा नि॒ष्पदो॑ मुद्ग॒लानी॑म् ॥
For Kakardu the bull was yoked; his charioteer Keśī called out. The yoked running steeds of Dūḍhi, together with the axle, reach Mudgalānī.
10.102.7
उ॒त प्र॒धिमुद॑हन्नस्य वि॒द्वानुपा॑युन॒ग्वंस॑ग॒मत्र॒ शिक्ष॑न् ।
इन्द्र॒ उदा॑व॒त्पति॒मघ्न्या॑ना॒मरं॑हत॒ पद्या॑भिः क॒कुद्मा॑न् ॥
The one who knows raised the yoke-pole of this one; here, training him, he yoked the lead-ox. Indra lifted up the lord of the inviolable cows; the humped bull set him upright with his feet.
10.102.8
शु॒नम॑ष्ट्रा॒व्य॑चरत्कप॒र्दी व॑र॒त्रायां॒ दार्वा॒नह्य॑मानः ।
नृ॒म्णानि॑ कृ॒ण्वन्ब॒हवे॒ जना॑य॒ गाः प॑स्पशा॒नस्तवि॑षीरधत्त ॥
The whip-bearer moved happily, the long-haired one bound in the wooden reins-strap. Doing manly deeds for the many and for the people, seeing the cows, he set his forces in place.
10.102.9
इ॒मं तं प॑श्य वृष॒भस्य॒ युञ्जं॒ काष्ठा॑या॒ मध्ये॑ द्रुघ॒णं शया॑नम् ।
येन॑ जि॒गाय॑ श॒तव॑त्स॒हस्रं॒ गवां॒ मुद्ग॑लः पृत॒नाज्ये॑षु ॥
Look at this yoked pair of the bull, lying in the middle of the wooden post; by which Mudgala won cows a hundredfold and a thousandfold in the battles for the prize.
10.102.10
आ॒रे अ॒घा को न्वि॑त्था द॑दर्श॒ यं यु॒ञ्जन्ति॒ तं वा स्था॑पयन्ति ।
नास्मै॒ तृणं॒ नोद॒कमा भ॑रन्ति॒ उत्त॑रो धु॒रो व॑हति प्र॒देदि॑शत् ॥
From afar the sinner saw thus, who they yoke and whom they set up. For him they bring neither grass nor water; the outer one draws forth from the yoke-pole, pointing out the way.
10.102.11
प॒रि॒वृ॒क्तेव॑ पति॒विद्य॑मान॒ट्पीप्या॑ना॒ कूच॑क्रेणेव सि॒ञ्चन् ।
ए॒षै॒ष्या॑ चिद्र॒थ्या॑ जयेम सुम॒ङ्गलं॒ सिन॑वदस्तु सा॒तम् ॥
Like a woman abandoned by her husband, seeking a husband, she swells and sprinkles with the wheel-vessel. May we win this chariot-borne one; may there be auspiciousness, may there be gain, may this be our happiness.
10.102.12
त्वं विश्व॑स्य॒ जग॑त॒श्चक्षु॑रिन्द्रासि॒ चक्षु॑षः ।
वृषा॒ यदा॒जिं वृष॑णा॒ सिषा॑ससि चो॒दय॒न्वध्रि॑णा यु॒जा ॥
You are the eye of all the moving world, Indra; you are the eye of eyes. When, in the battle-contest, you desire to win with the bull, urging him on with the goad, you are yoked with the yoke.