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Ṛgveda · Sūkta 10.45

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10.45.1

दि॒वस्परि॑ प्रथ॒मं ज॑ज्ञे अ॒ग्निर॒स्मद्द्वि॒तीयं॒ परि॑ जा॒तवे॑दाः ।
तृ॒तीय॑म॒प्सु नृ॒मणा॒ अज॑स्र॒मिन्धा॑न एनं जरते स्वा॒धीः ॥

Agni was born first from heaven, a second time from us; the all-knowing one was born third in the waters, bringing joy to men. Self-willed worshippers praise him as he burns unceasingly.

10.45.2

वि॒द्मा ते॑ अग्ने त्रे॒धा त्र॒याणि॑ वि॒द्मा ते॒ धाम॒ विभृ॑ता पुरु॒त्रा ।
वि॒द्मा ते॒ नाम॑ पर॒मं गुहा॒ यद्वि॒द्मा तमुत्सं॒ यत॑ आज॒गन्थ॑ ॥

Agni, we know your threefold nature and your many dwelling-places. We know your highest hidden name, and we know the spring from which you have come.

10.45.3

स॒मु॒द्रे त्वा॑ नृ॒मणा॑ अ॒प्स्व॑न्तर्नृ॒चक्षा॑ ईधे दि॒वो अ॑ग्न॒ ऊध॑न् ।
तृ॒तीये॑ त्वा॒ रज॑सि तस्थि॒वांस॑म॒पामु॒पस्थे॑ महि॒षा अ॑वर्धन् ॥

In the ocean, within the waters, the all-seeing one kindled you, Agni, udder of heaven. Standing in the third realm, you were nourished in the lap of the waters by the buffalo-cows.

10.45.4

अक्र॑न्दद॒ग्नि स्त॒नय॑न्निव॒ द्यौः क्षामा॒ रेरि॑हद्वी॒रुधः॑ सम॒ञ्जन् ।
स॒द्यो ज॑ज्ञा॒नो वि हीमि॒द्धो अख्य॒दा रोद॑सी भा॒नुना॑ भात्य॒न्तः ॥

Agni roared like thundering heaven, licking the plants and gathering the regions together. Born at once and kindled, he broke apart the darkness and looked up; by his light he shines within the two worlds.

10.45.5

श्री॒णामु॑दा॒रो ध॒रुणो॑ रयी॒णां म॑नी॒षाणां॒ प्रार्प॑णः॒ सोम॑गोपाः ।
वसुः॑ सू॒नुः सह॑सो अ॒प्सु राजा॒ वि भा॒त्यग्र॑ उ॒षसा॑मिधा॒नः ॥

Bountiful giver of glories, support of riches, extender of thoughts, guardian of the soma; the wealth-giving son of might, king in the waters, he shines forth, kindled at the front of the dawns.

10.45.6

विश्व॑स्य के॒तुर्भुव॑नस्य॒ गर्भ॒ आ रोद॑सी अपृणा॒ज्जाय॑मानः ।
वी॒ळुं चि॒दद्रि॑मभिनत्परा॒यञ्जना॒ यद॒ग्निमय॑जन्त॒ पञ्च॑ ॥

Banner of all, womb of the worlds, he filled the two worlds at his birth. That strong bull even split the mountain open, when going forth the five peoples worshipped Agni.

10.45.7

उ॒शिक्पा॑व॒को अ॑र॒तिः सु॑मे॒धा मर्ते॑ष्व॒ग्निर॒मृतो॒ नि धा॑यि ।
इय॑र्ति धू॒मम॑रु॒षं भरि॑भ्र॒दुच्छु॒क्रेण॑ शो॒चिषा॒ द्यामिन॑क्षन् ॥

Keen, purifying, untiring, wise Agni has been established as immortal among mortals. He carries the ruddy smoke upward, desiring to reach the heaven with his bright flame.

10.45.8

दृ॒शा॒नो रु॒क्म उ॑र्वि॒या व्य॑द्यौद्दु॒र्मर्ष॒मायुः॑ श्रि॒ये रु॑चा॒नः ।
अ॒ग्निर॒मृतो॑ अभव॒द्वयो॑भि॒र्यदे॑नं॒ द्यौर्ज॒नय॑त्सु॒रेताः॑ ॥

The golden Agni shone out brightly over the wide expanse, radiant for an unconquerable vitality. When the heaven of good offspring gave birth to him, Agni became immortal with his vital powers.

10.45.9

यस्ते॑ अ॒द्य कृ॒णव॑द्भद्रशोचे अपू॒पं दे॑व घृ॒तव॑न्तमग्ने ।
प्र तं न॑य प्रत॒रं वस्यो॒ अच्छा॒भि सु॒म्नं दे॒वभ॑क्तं यविष्ठ ॥

O bright-flamed Agni, lead forward the one who today makes for you a ghee-laden cake; O god, O youngest Agni, lead him toward the bliss and wealth that is shared by the gods.

10.45.10

आ तं भ॑ज सौश्रव॒सेष्व॑ग्न उ॒क्थौक्थ॒ आ भ॑ज श॒स्यमा॑ने ।
प्रि॒यः सूर्ये॑ प्रि॒यो अ॒ग्ना भ॑वाति॒ उज्जा॒तेन॑ भि॒नद॒दुज्जनि॑त्वैः ॥

O Agni, bring him here and give him his share in the Sauśravasa rites; at every recitation, when he is praised, give him his share. May the one dear in the sun be dear in Agni too; may he rise up by birth, splitting open the dark with his offspring.

10.45.11

त्वाम॑ग्ने॒ यज॑माना॒ अनु॒ द्यून्विश्वा॒ वसु॑ दधिरे॒ वार्या॑णि ।
त्वया॑ स॒ह द्रवि॑णमि॒च्छमा॑ना व्र॒जं गोम॑न्तमु॒शिजो॒ वि व॑व्रुः ॥

O Agni, the sacrificers day after day take hold of you alone and obtain all desirable goods. Desiring wealth together with you, the Uśijas opened the cow-rich pen.

10.45.12

अस्ता॑व्य॒ग्निर्न॒रां सु॒शेवो॑ वैश्वान॒र ऋषि॑भिः॒ सोम॑गोपाः ।
अ॒द्वे॒षे द्यावा॑पृथि॒वी हु॑वेम॒ देवा॑ ध॒त्त र॒यिम॒स्मे सु॒वीर॑म् ॥

Vaiśvānara Agni, kindly to men, guardian of the soma, was praised by the seers. Let us call upon heaven and earth, which are not hostile. O gods, bestow on us wealth together with good sons.