Upaniṣads · Chāndogya 5.11
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Chāndogya 5.11.1
प्राचीनशाल औपमन्यवः सत्ययज्ञः पौलुषिरिन्द्रद्युम्नो भाल्लवेयो जनः शार्कराक्ष्यो बुडिल आश्वतराश्विस्ते हैते महाशाला महाश्रोत्रियाः समेत्य मीमाँसां चक्रुः को नु आत्मा किं ब्रह्मेति ॥ ५.११.१ ॥
Prācīnaśāla Aupamanyava, Satyayajña Pauluṣi, Indradyumna Bhāllaveya, Jana Śārkarākṣya, Buḍila Āśvatarāśvi — these great householders and great scholars of the Veda came together and deliberated: 'Who is the ātman, and what is brahman?'
Chāndogya 5.11.2
ते ह सम्पादयाञ्चक्रुरुद्दालको वै भगवन्तोऽयमारुणिः सम्प्रतीममात्मानं वैश्वानरमध्येति तँ हन्ताभ्यागच्छामेति तँ हाभ्याजग्मुः ॥ ५.११.२ ॥
They said to one another: 'The venerable Uddālaka Āruṇi now studies this Vaiśvānara ātman. Come, let us go to him.' So they went to him.
Chāndogya 5.11.3
स ह सम्पादयाञ्चकार प्रक्ष्यन्ति मामिमे महाशाला महाश्रोत्रियास्तेभ्यो न सर्वमिव प्रतिपत्स्ये हन्ताहमन्यमभ्यनुशासानीति ॥ ५.११.३ ॥
He reflected: 'These great householders and great scholars will question me, and I shall not be able to answer them fully. Well then, I shall instruct another.'
Chāndogya 5.11.4
तान्होवाचाश्वपतिर्वै भगवन्तोऽयं कैकेयः सम्प्रतीममात्मानं वैश्वानरमध्येति तँहन्ताभ्यागच्छामेति तँहाभ्याजग्मुः ॥ ५.११.४ ॥
Aśvapati said to them: "Venerable sirs, this Kaikeya now meditates upon this Vaiśvānara ātman. Come, let us go to him." They came near to him.
Chāndogya 5.11.5
तेभ्यो ह प्राप्तेभ्यः पृथगर्हाणि कारयाञ्चकार स ह प्रातः सञ्जिहान उवाच न मे स्तेनो जनपदे न कर्दर्यो न मद्यपो नानाहिताग्निर्नाविद्वान्न स्वैरी स्वैरिणी कुतो यक्ष्यमाणो वै भगवन्तोऽहमस्मि यावदेकैकस्मा ऋत्विजे धनं दास्यामि तावद्भगवद्भ्यो दास्यामि वसन्तु भगवन्त इति ॥ ५.११.५ ॥
When they had arrived, he had separate gifts prepared for each of them. Then, rising in the morning, he said: "In my realm there is no thief, no miser, no drunkard, no one who does not keep the sacred fires, no ignorant man, no libertine man or woman. How then could I be one who sacrifices? Venerable sirs, as much wealth as I give to each priest, so much I shall give to you. Stay here."
Chāndogya 5.11.6
ते होचुर्येन हैवार्थेन पुरुषश्चरेत्तँहैव वदेदात्मानमेवेमं वैश्वानरँ सम्प्रत्यध्येषि तमेव नो ब्रूहीति ॥ ५.११.६ ॥
They said: "Whatever purpose a person sets out for, that is what he should speak of. You now meditate upon this Vaiśvānara ātman; tell us that very thing."
Chāndogya 5.11.7
तान्होवाच प्रातर्वः प्रतिवक्तास्मीति ते ह समित्पाणयः पूर्वाह्णे प्रतिचक्रमिरे तान्हानुपनीयै वैतदुवाच ॥ ५.११.७ ॥
He said to them: "Tomorrow morning I will give you an answer." Then they went back in the forenoon, each holding firewood in hand. Receiving them as students, he spoke this.